✨ Feature: Add Transaction Functions

You can now deposit, withdraw, and send money

Cargo.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
+# It is not intended for manual editing.
+version = 3
+
+[[package]]
+name = "accounting-with-fundamental-rust-1"
+version = "0.1.0"

src/main.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
-
 /// An application-specific error type
 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum AccountingError {
     // Add variants here for account not found, account underfunded and account overfunded
-    AccountNotFound(String) ,
+    AccountNotFound(String),
     AccountUnderFunded(String, u64),
     AccountOverFunded(String, u64),
 }
@@ -15,8 +14,8 @@ enum AccountingError {
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum Tx {
     // Add variants for storing withdraw/deposit transactions
-    Withdraw{account:String, amount:u64},
-    Deposit{account:String, amount:u64},
+    Withdraw { account: String, amount: u64 },
+    Deposit { account: String, amount: u64 },
 }
 
 /// A type for managing accounts and their current currency balance
@@ -27,11 +26,10 @@ struct Accounts {
 }
 
 impl Accounts {
-
     /// Returns an empty instance of the [`Accounts`] type
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         Accounts {
-            accounts: Default::default()
+            accounts: HashMap::new(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -41,11 +39,13 @@ impl Accounts {
     pub fn deposit(&mut self, signer: &str, amount: u64) -> Result<Tx, AccountingError> {
         if let Some(account) = self.accounts.get_mut(signer) {
             (*account)
+                // check the ammount to add and then add it
                 .checked_add(amount)
                 .and_then(|r| {
                     *account = r;
                     Some(r)
                 })
+                // if ok do nothing or if not ok throw error
                 .ok_or(AccountingError::AccountOverFunded(
                     signer.to_string(),
                     amount,
@@ -64,12 +64,32 @@ impl Accounts {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Withdraws the `amount` from the `signer` account.
-    /// # Errors
-    /// Attempted overflow
-    pub fn withdraw(&mut self, signer: &str, amount: u64) -> Result<Tx, AccountingError> {
-        todo!();
-    }
+        /// Withdraws the `amount` from the `signer` account.
+        /// # Errors
+        /// Attempted overflow
+        pub fn withdraw(&mut self, signer: &str, amount: u64) -> Result<Tx, AccountingError> {
+            //check if account exists
+            if let Some(account) = self.accounts.get_mut(signer) {
+                (*account)
+                    .checked_sub(amount)
+                    .and_then(|r| {
+                        *account = r;
+                        Some(r)
+                    })
+                    .ok_or(AccountingError::AccountUnderFunded(
+                        signer.to_string(),
+                        amount,
+                    ))
+                    .map(|_| Tx::Withdraw {
+                        account: signer.to_string(),
+                        amount,
+                    })
+            } else {
+                //if acount does not exist
+                Err(AccountingError::AccountNotFound(signer.to_string()))
+            }
+        }
+    
 
     /// Withdraws the amount from the sender account and deposits it in the recipient account.
     ///
@@ -81,7 +101,26 @@ impl Accounts {
         recipient: &str,
         amount: u64,
     ) -> Result<(Tx, Tx), AccountingError> {
-       todo!();
+         match self.accounts.get(sender) {
+            Some(amt) if self.accounts.contains_key(recipient) && *amt >= amount => {
+                // The ? operator is a built-in shorthand for
+                // if let Err(e) = my_func_call() { return Err(e); }
+                let tx_withdraw = self.withdraw(sender, amount)?;
+                self.deposit(recipient, amount)
+                    .map_err(|e| {
+                        // return the funds to the sender on error
+                        self.deposit(sender, amount).unwrap();
+                        e
+                    })
+                    .map(|tx_deposit| (tx_withdraw, tx_deposit))
+            }
+            Some(amt) if self.accounts.contains_key(recipient) && *amt < amount => Err(
+                AccountingError::AccountUnderFunded(sender.to_owned(), amount),
+            ),
+            // The matching rules are evaluated from top to bottom and since all other cases where covered before, this rule means that the recipient's account wasn't found
+            Some(_) => Err(AccountingError::AccountNotFound(recipient.to_owned())),
+            None => Err(AccountingError::AccountNotFound(sender.to_string())),
+        }
     }
 }